
Photo © Hilton Pond Center
- After spending the winter as aquatic larvae on the bottom of Hilton Pond, several species of dragonflies begin to emerge about mid-May. These fascinating insects have four membranous wings held up by a strong mesh-like network of veins. (Notice in the photo above the massive thoracic area that houses the muscles to which the wings are attached.) Dragonflies vary from tiny inch-long types to big darners that have bodies nearly six inches long. (They're still a lot smaller than their ancestors in the Carboniferous Era, when some dragonflies had wingspans of up to two feet!) Contrary to myth, dragonflies cannot sting with their tails, although some larger ones can gently pinch you with their biting mouthparts. Except when they get occasionally get caught in mist nets used to trap birds, dragonflies are most welcome at Hilton Pond Center, where they patrol back and forth, using their front legs to grab much-less-welcome mosquitoes. An individual dragonfly can eat dozens of mosquitoes each day, which makes any night-time stroll along the pond a lot more pleasant.
- The dragonfly in the photo above is a female Eastern Pondhawk (Erythemis simplicicollis), one of the Common Skimmers (Libellulidae). Males of this species have pale, chalky blue bodies.
|