- ANIMAL INVENTORY -
MAMMALS

(Taxonomy updated 08/11/21; latest confirmed new mammal was Coyote in Spring 2016)

All text & photos © Hilton Pond Center

Southern Short-tailed Shrew, Blarina carolinensis


The following 31 species of wild and domesticated Mammals (Mammalia) have been positively identified at the 11-acre Hilton Pond Center for Piedmont Natural History. (Photos and/or other information are available by clicking on underlined common names below.)

MARSUPICARNIVORA/DIDELPHIMORPHIA
Virginia Opossum
Didelphis virginiana
**

INSECTIVORA (now EULIPOTYPHLA)
Southern Short-tailed Shrew
Blarina carolinensis **
(photo above)
Eastern Mole Scalopus aquaticus **

CHIROPTERA
Tricolored Bat
Perimyotis subflavus, formerly Eastern Pipistrelle Pipistrellus subflavus **
(photo at right)
Eastern Red Bat Lasiurus borealis **
Big Brown Bat Eptesicus fuscus
**

CARNIVORA
American Mink
Neovison vison, formerly Mustela vison--roadkill in front of
Center
River Otter
Lontra canadensis, formerly Lutra canadensis
Striped Skunk Mephitis mephitis
Dog*
Canis familiaris **
Coyote Canis latrans--Not directly observed but heard howling and "captured" with trail cam at staked-out roadkill
(photo below right)
Red Fox
Vulpes vulpes
Raccoon
Procyon lotor **
Feral
(House) Cat* Felis silvestris catus, formerly F. domestica
**

PRIMATES
Human*
Homo sapiens

ARTIODACTYLA
White-tailed Deer
Odocoileus virginianus
Cow* Bos taurus

LAGOMORPHA
Eastern Cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus
**

RODENTIA
Eastern Chipmunk
Tamias striatus **
Eastern Gray Squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis **
Southern Fox Squirrel
Sciurus niger niger
Southern Flying Squirrel Glaucomys volans ** (photo below)
American Beaver Castor canadensis
Marsh Rice Rat
Oryzomys palustris ** (possible first York County SC record)
White-footed Mouse
Peromyscus leucopus **
Golden Mouse Ochrotomys nuttalli **
Hispid Cotton Rat Sigmodon hispidus **
Woodland (Pine) Vole Microtus pinetorum **
Muskrat
Ondatra zibethicus
House Mouse* Mus musculus **
Brown
(Norway) Rat* Rattus norvegicus **

* = Introduced species
** = 19 species that have been live-trapped (or otherwise captured), examined, and released

Southern Flying Squirrel, Glaucomys volans

All text and photos © Hilton Pond Center


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